Manhunt: The 12-Day Chase For Lincolns Killer by James L. Swanson.

A film saint turned into the moving legend after he killed President Abraham Lincoln. For the first time ever, he discharged not the fake shots, however the ones that will give him acclaim and spot in World History as a rule and American History specifically. The whole Nation was the crowd for this film. John Wilkes Booth realized that demise was tailing him; maybe his last acting task reached the end, on the twelfth day of the ‘shooting!’ The author’s proposal in his book is basic and direct: Why John Wilkes Booth did what he did? Was it the unconstrained flood of his profound anguish over the approaches of the President? The professional killer had only twelve days to live after he shot the President; the security powers pursuing did  shoot him; however before that they consumed he outbuilding in which he was covering up! The author’s point of view: The creator James L. Swanson, won't get another topic like this, may God prohibit! The man who was executed and the man who murdered him, both small notable characters in their separate territories. The legislator government official versus the adaptable film man! The professional killer was a popular, attractive on-screen character, who in any case deserved bunches of admiration. The ‘Booth Capturing’ difficulty went on for 12 days, from April 14 to 26, 1865. The pursuit was a spine chiller; it would beat the best trick and war film with respect to the grouping of occasions! The creator portrays how the thoughtful people attempted to spare the executioner and how he was at long last outfoxed by the security powers! Swanson has composed the book with a stupendous feeling of contribution. He has given an intriguing book and from the perspective of composing style, he gives all out equity to the awful subject. Why not! He is an individual from the Lincoln Bicentennial Commission, and more likely than not sieved through the immense writing accessible on the life, demise and after - passing arrangement of occasions identified with the best President of USA, Abraham Lincoln. The man who started the Civil War for an extraordinary reason, and the man who celebrated and extolled with open heart, its decision! The Nation at that point more likely than not sat tight anxiously concerning the everyday chase for the executioner and hurled the murmur of alleviation when the professional killer met with the bloody end. On April 26, when Booth would not give up, troops set the outbuilding wherein he was stowing away, ablaze. Sergeant Boston Corbett shot the professional killer. Following a couple of hours at dawn, Booth kicked the bucket. April 26-27 Booth's body was taken back to Washington, autopsied, shot, and covered in a mystery grave.   He got what he merited. Lincoln merited more to appreciate the fructification of his goals. Be that as it may, fate had its influence. They state, â€Å"It is smarter to merit without accepting, than to get without deserving!† The topic of the novel is incredible! How the creator handles the topic is considerably more prominent, which brings out ceaseless interest. The degree of separation accomplished by the creator in taking care of a profoundly touchy activity stuffed subject is exemplary. Without giving space for an excess of sentimentalism, the different bleak circumstances show unmistakably, develop and accomplish new measurements. The book merits a remarkable position and grade because of this methodology. It's anything but a book; it is the triumph! End: The activity of John Wilkes Booth can not be named as unconstrained. He wished to vindicate the thrashing of the South. His heart was the homestead of racial scorn. On April 14, 1865 around early afternoon Booth got the data that Lincoln was coming to Ford’s Theater that night. Inside eight hours he had arranged his arrangement of death. This demonstrates the choice to murder Lincoln was not unconstrained. He was intellectually arranged for that, a lot prior. The book is the tale of the manhunt, yet in a book of around 400 pages, Lincoln’s demise happens in page 139. Heaps of related backgrounder data is given in the book. It has all the characteristics of secret, history, investigator story and disaster. It is the joy of the psycho-investigator.                       Â

The Top 3 management principle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Top 3 administration rule - Essay Example The best three administration rules that can make unrivaled social insurance chiefs are vital and operational arranging and dynamic, execution the board, and change the executives since they make supervisors mindful of and receptive to both inner and outer administration and initiative needs. The main significant administration rule is key and operational arranging and dynamic since they combine the elements of administrators as â€Å"managers† and â€Å"leaders.† Management is separated from authority since chiefs are worried of arranging and overseeing every day tasks, while pioneers are worried of driving basic hierarchical and additionally ecological changes. A predominant medicinal services chief must be both: a pioneer who can deliver key plans that manage changes in and outside the association and an administrator who can turn these designs to useful activity plans and who can screen, assess, and direct their day by day applications (Liebler and McConnell 92). A model is making the key arrangement of robotizing the data arrangement of the medical clinic that utilizes conventional paper positions, while an operational arrangement is having a far reaching money related operational administration plan that will manage up and coming spending cuts. These p lans, likewise, are diverse in their degree, time allotment, and redundancy levels. Key plans are wide, made for long haul objectives, and single-standing, while operational plans are explicit, momentary destinations that are rehashed, except if key changes are made. These plans, in addition, require settling on key and operational choices (Liebler and McConnell 116-117). A vital choice is picking what street to take, while an operational choice is picking how best to take the excursion on that particular street. Without center and lower level administrators who can't settle on operational choices or when upper administration is called to help choose

Ludei

Ludei INTRODUCTIONMartin: Hi, today we are in San Francisco with Ludei. Eneko, who are you and what do you do?Eneko: Hi, hows it going?Martin: Good.Eneko: So, our company, its a platform for developers, specifically for HTML 5, JavaScript, and app developers.Martin: Ok, great. And how did you come up with this idea and what type of other companies did you start before?Eneko: I started a web hosting company back in Spain like 10 years ago. This company was acquired by Telefonica. And then I started different companies, so one of them was Ludei, in the beginning Ludei was game studio, and we were looking for a solution for cross-platform development. We were looking for a way to code once and have a game running everywhere. And it was like 4 years ago that we started using HTML 5 or messing around with HTML 5 to see if it was an actual feasible technology to use for games. And we were facing different problems, we solved all of them, and we manage HTML 5 to run really fast on every device, a nd thats when we decided to become a platform, in sense of our games to the technology company, to sell this technology through this platform to other developers. And we also open this technology to every app developer, not only game developers. So, Ludei is a platform for every app developer, we make their lives easier, we make their apps run faster without any problem on every device.BUSINESS MODELMartin: And hows the revenue model working?Eneko: So, its software as a service model. So developers they come to our platform, everything is web-based, really scalable, they sign up for, they choose their plan and they pay, or they have our free plan, or they pay depending on the different features that they want, and we also make money by publishing different apps. When we find an app or a game that could be successful, we partner with the developer and then we share their revenue.Martin: Ok, great. And if you segment your customers, by size for example or maybe region, what percentage is, for example, in terms of production and developer studios, or single developers, and maybe even in countries?Eneko: Our developers, now we have more than 40 thousand, they are from all over the world, so a big parties they are here in America, we have tons of, a lots of European developers and also in Asia, so I think its like very widespread around the world, and so we have from very small developers to bigger companies, so we are working with Disney, Nickelodeon, with big companies, too. And so its from one developer that is working at home from big customers, we have all the range.Martin: And how did you decide when the pivot was necessary from being a game studio to becoming this kind of ecosystem or platform?Eneko: Its a good question. When you run a startup, there is the moment, where you have to try to find where the opportunity is. So maybe, you never know, maybe we could have chosen to keep on building games and maybe we could be have been now like super big publisher. Or maybe we did the right choice by becoming a technology company and now we are very successful, we are going faster, we are now in the space where maybe two years ago people didnt really believe in HTML 5, and now everybody believes in HTML 5 again, and now we are going really fast. So, you never know, but we thought that there was an opportunity there, and nobody was there, and we had great team, a great technology, so we decided to get there.Martin: Ok, great. Can you briefly tell us about HTML 5 and why its helpful or the right technology now?Eneko: We believe that today its crazy, actually, but idea to have one team to develop an app for iOS, one team to develop an app for Android, and for other platforms, because today maybe you also need the web version or Windows phone version. So, any company that needs either 4 people or 4 teams, thats crazy. Because, its not only developing an app, its maintaining the app, because you have an app that is live, and you have to keep on ad ding features. So, thats a huge cost. If you have a way to develop cross-platform, to code once and be everywhere, your costs are totally reduced. We believe that today, JavaScript HTML 5 is the way to go, to code an app and to be everywhere. There are great tools, there is this great technology, devices are getting better and better and they run JavaScript faster, so we believe that today its an option and tomorrow everybody is going to develop the apps using JavaScript HTML 5.Martin: What have been the major obstacles when you pivoted and then started to grow your platform / ecosystem? What have been your major problems, where you said Oh my god, we need to solve this hard problem, how should we do it?Eneko: Our biggest problem was when, there was a moment where everybody was pushing HTML 5 and there was even a bubble on HTML 5, it was the next big thing. And at some point Facebook, Facebook was also a big proponent of HTML 5, and one day they decided not to use HTML 5 anymore. So Mark Zuckerberg, he said at a big conference that HTML 5 was a big mistake and then that was a really bad moment for us, for every company that was in the HTML 5 space, that was a bad moment. But, because for the press, for everyone its like HTML 5 doesnt work, but in the end of the day we had tons of customers that they were actually using HTML 5 successfully, it was working. And using technology like ours that actually, our technology makes HTML 5 run on mobile devices, so our customers were able to develop and to use HTML 5 successfully. So, we were growing slowly and now we are growing really fast because now people really believe again in HTML 5 and now we are going fast again.CORPORATE STRATEGYMartin: Lets talk briefly about corporate strategy. So, at what stage of the adaption cycle do you think you are currently? Is it more that you only have the early adopters who would say Ok, I want to develop an app and I want to lower my cost for distributing this app to different plat forms, thats why I use Ludei, or is it really like that you have the major parts of the market covered already?Eneko: Thats a good question because maybe a few months ago we had only the early adopters, we have now more and more customers. But we are in the beginning, so most of the development today is native, so exclusively for each platform. So we are just in the beginning, there are only a small percentage so far that companies hire our developing apps using cross-platform technology, so the opportunity is there and we are in the first line to catch the wave.Martin: And what are the major challenges when trying to convert prospect to a customer? Because from an ex owner perspective it looks great, I can distribute it to another platform, if you pitch me without having background knowledge I would say, Ok, come on, lets try this. What are the major challenges for pitching this?Eneko: Developers are used to code in one language and sometimes for them it is hard to learn a new lang uage and to start using it and to try it unless they are sure that its going to be successful. So, thats when these developers or people in general, when they see success stories, apps that are developed in HTML 5, that are in the top of the app stores, and everybodys using them, so they are going to be more confident. But today there are more and more good applications, people believe in that and also that the cost, you cant have four teams to develop an app.Martin: What do you think, what are the percentage of lets say cost savings, for example if I develop for each and every platform my app vs. I develop at HTML 5 and then just distribute it via Ludei?Eneko: So you can reduce the cost like 4 times, you can spend only 1/4 of the cost of cost of having 4 teams.Martin: Ok, great.ADVICE TO ENTREPRENEURS In San Francisco, we meet founder and CEO of Ludei, Eneko Knorr. He shares his story how he came up with the idea and founded this company, how the current business model works, as well as Eneko provides some advice for young entrepreneurs.The transcription of the interview is provided below.INTRODUCTIONMartin: Hi, today we are in San Francisco with Ludei. Eneko, who are you and what do you do?Eneko: Hi, hows it going?Martin: Good.Eneko: So, our company, its a platform for developers, specifically for HTML 5, JavaScript, and app developers.Martin: Ok, great. And how did you come up with this idea and what type of other companies did you start before?Eneko: I started a web hosting company back in Spain like 10 years ago. This company was acquired by Telefonica. And then I started different companies, so one of them was Ludei, in the beginning Ludei was game studio, and we were looking for a solution for cross-platform development. We were looking for a way to code once and have a game running everywhere. And it was like 4 years ago that we started using HTML 5 or messing around with HTML 5 to see if it was an actual feasible technology to use for games. And we were facing different problems, we solved all of them, and we manage HTML 5 to run really fast on every device, and thats when we decided to become a platform, in sense of our games to the technology company, to sell this technology through this platform to other developers. And we also open this technology to every app developer, not only game developers. So, Ludei is a platform for every app developer, we make their lives easier, we make their apps run faster without any problem on every device.BUSINESS MODELMartin: And hows the revenue model working?Eneko: So, its software as a service model. So developers they come to our platform, everything is web-based, really scalable, they sign up for, they choose their plan and they pay, or they have our free plan, or they pay depending on the different features that they want, and we also make money by publishing different apps. When we find an app or a game that could be successful, we partner with the developer and then we share their revenue.Martin: Ok, great. And if you segment your customers, by size for example or maybe region, what percentage is, for example, in terms of production and developer studios, or single developers, and maybe even in countries?Eneko: Our developers, now we have more than 40 thousand, they are from all over the world, so a big parties they are here in America, we have tons of, a lots of European developers and also in Asia, so I think its like very widespread around the world, and so we have from very small developers to bigger companies, so we are working with Disney, Nickelodeon, with big companies, too. And so its from one developer that is working at home from big customers, we have all the range.Martin: And how did you decide when the pivot was necessary from being a game studio to becoming this kind o f ecosystem or platform?Eneko: Its a good question. When you run a startup, there is the moment, where you have to try to find where the opportunity is. So maybe, you never know, maybe we could have chosen to keep on building games and maybe we could be have been now like super big publisher. Or maybe we did the right choice by becoming a technology company and now we are very successful, we are going faster, we are now in the space where maybe two years ago people didnt really believe in HTML 5, and now everybody believes in HTML 5 again, and now we are going really fast. So, you never know, but we thought that there was an opportunity there, and nobody was there, and we had great team, a great technology, so we decided to get there.Martin: Ok, great. Can you briefly tell us about HTML 5 and why its helpful or the right technology now?Eneko: We believe that today its crazy, actually, but idea to have one team to develop an app for iOS, one team to develop an app for Android, and fo r other platforms, because today maybe you also need the web version or Windows phone version. So, any company that needs either 4 people or 4 teams, thats crazy. Because, its not only developing an app, its maintaining the app, because you have an app that is live, and you have to keep on adding features. So, thats a huge cost. If you have a way to develop cross-platform, to code once and be everywhere, your costs are totally reduced. We believe that today, JavaScript HTML 5 is the way to go, to code an app and to be everywhere. There are great tools, there is this great technology, devices are getting better and better and they run JavaScript faster, so we believe that today its an option and tomorrow everybody is going to develop the apps using JavaScript HTML 5.Martin: What have been the major obstacles when you pivoted and then started to grow your platform / ecosystem? What have been your major problems, where you said Oh my god, we need to solve this hard problem, how should we do it?Eneko: Our biggest problem was when, there was a moment where everybody was pushing HTML 5 and there was even a bubble on HTML 5, it was the next big thing. And at some point Facebook, Facebook was also a big proponent of HTML 5, and one day they decided not to use HTML 5 anymore. So Mark Zuckerberg, he said at a big conference that HTML 5 was a big mistake and then that was a really bad moment for us, for every company that was in the HTML 5 space, that was a bad moment. But, because for the press, for everyone its like HTML 5 doesnt work, but in the end of the day we had tons of customers that they were actually using HTML 5 successfully, it was working. And using technology like ours that actually, our technology makes HTML 5 run on mobile devices, so our customers were able to develop and to use HTML 5 successfully. So, we were growing slowly and now we are growing really fast because now people really believe again in HTML 5 and now we are going fast again.CORPORATE ST RATEGYMartin: Lets talk briefly about corporate strategy. So, at what stage of the adaption cycle do you think you are currently? Is it more that you only have the early adopters who would say Ok, I want to develop an app and I want to lower my cost for distributing this app to different platforms, thats why I use Ludei, or is it really like that you have the major parts of the market covered already?Eneko: Thats a good question because maybe a few months ago we had only the early adopters, we have now more and more customers. But we are in the beginning, so most of the development today is native, so exclusively for each platform. So we are just in the beginning, there are only a small percentage so far that companies hire our developing apps using cross-platform technology, so the opportunity is there and we are in the first line to catch the wave.Martin: And what are the major challenges when trying to convert prospect to a customer? Because from an ex owner perspective it looks great, I can distribute it to another platform, if you pitch me without having background knowledge I would say, Ok, come on, lets try this. What are the major challenges for pitching this?Eneko: Developers are used to code in one language and sometimes for them it is hard to learn a new language and to start using it and to try it unless they are sure that its going to be successful. So, thats when these developers or people in general, when they see success stories, apps that are developed in HTML 5, that are in the top of the app stores, and everybodys using them, so they are going to be more confident. But today there are more and more good applications, people believe in that and also that the cost, you cant have four teams to develop an app.Martin: What do you think, what are the percentage of lets say cost savings, for example if I develop for each and every platform my app vs. I develop at HTML 5 and then just distribute it via Ludei?Eneko: So you can reduce the cost like 4 times, you can spend only 1/4 of the cost of cost of having 4 teams.Martin: Ok, great.ADVICE TO ENTREPRENEURSMartin: Lets talk about your learnings as an entrepreneur. You started some other companies. What have been your major problems that you needed to overcome and what have been your major learnings?Eneko: As an entrepreneur, of course, usually the most difficult thing is.., its important to find the right direction for your business, the right idea to push that idea, to follow that path, and its also really difficult to find the right team. Now, Im really proud to have like a rock star team, really good developers and really amazing team, weve been working together for 4 years. But this is really difficult to find that team and its really difficult to manage all your team, your employees, and thats the most challenging part for the business. And of course its also difficult to sell, to get a name for your company, to make people know about your technology, of course those are r eally difficult things.Martin: Eneko, what other learnings have you, maybe we can also talk a little bit about your first startup, the hosting company?Eneko: So, we started a hosting company where, of course, there were other hosting companies in Spain, so we were struggling, we were trying to grow and we couldnt find the way because the beginning is very difficult to get the first customers, and then I discovered, I dont know how I discovered, there was one thing that was totally new and even in Spain, was totally new something called AdWords, Google AdWords.Martin: I dont know, whats that? ??Eneko: So, I said ok, lets try to use AdWords, and we spent some money there and it was very, very cheap to get the first customers. So one click for the word like domain, or hosting was like 5 cents, and today that word, the click would cost like 5 dollars, so that was a good price. Of course, it was luck, but it was also trial error, because I tried everything, every other marketing, ways t o try to promote our company and that was successful. So, sometimes in there, when you run a startup, sometimes to be successful you have to work really hard, thats for sure, and find the right opportunities, but sometimes theres a bit of luck. Good luck or bad luck, but, and I think thats something thats, you need to have luck, of course you have to work hard, but there are parts where you really need this bit of help, of luck.Martin: The interesting thing about your company right now is that you moved from, or at least partly, from Spain to the Silicon Valley. What would be your advice for other international startups that are sitting in the UK, or in Germany, etc.? Should they move here, and if yes, what parts?Eneko: Ive been here in Silicon Valley for 3 years, so I learned that maybe from the European companies within that this is, the paradise. Its very easy to be here and you get tons of investment, they are going to give you money like tomorrow, and that doesnt happen. And so its hard to run a company here and to be successful. There are like 5.000 companies looking for fund today here in the Bay Area, there is a lot of noise and you need to, if you want to have press, so there are tons of interesting companies, the best companies in the world are here, so you need to do something different to be out there. So, thats challenging. But, I moved here because I believed that this is the place to sell technology and to become a global company, a global successful company. And 3 year later, I still think that this is the place to be. Because, maybe you could have really good technology, like in the small village in Spain, or in France, or in Germany, but its really difficult, sometimes I feel like if you are not here, that technology is difficult to sell. So this super cool technology that comes from this small village in Italy, so I think that people dont believe that company, that technology could be better than technology that is created here in Silicon Va lley. So, I still believe that this is the right place to be for a startup.Martin: This is, so to speak, because of the customer proximity or something else?Eneko: So, its the customer proximity, and you have the bigger, the biggest partners that you can have here, doing technology like the Facebook or Google or Apple, the technology press is here. So and the technology press, sometimes if youre based here in the Bay Area, they dont write about you. So, this ecosystem is, it makes that you can be here and so the chances to be more successful globally I think that are bigger. Of course, there are disadvantages of being here, its challenging to get inside the Silicon Valley ecosystem, and its very expensive to live here, and its very expensive to hire people here, and everything is really expensive. But I still believe that this is, I would recommend any European startup to move here, of course.Martin: Thank you very much, Eneko. And if you are still trying to develop your native apps for each and every platform, maybe you should think about it and move to Ludei. Thanks.Eneko: Thank you.

The Pros and Cons of Three Types of Online Communities-...

An online community is a network of people who come together and communicate online, usually because of a common interest or goal. There are many different types of online communities. Some examples of online communities are: email distribution lists, message boards and newsgroups, instant message (IM) services, chat rooms, blogging sites, social networking sites such as MySpace and Facebook, and online classrooms/school groups. I intend to discuss three of these types of online communities – chat rooms, social network sites, and online classrooms/school groups – and look into the pros and cons of using each of these. First, I will talk about internet chat rooms. A chat room is a site where users can talk live to other users. Users†¦show more content†¦There is no face to face with online chat rooms. Chat rooms enable people to act or say things in ways that they may not normally if they were face to face. This could also be a pro or a con, depending on the situation. One last con of chat rooms would be that, although you can talk to other people almost as if you were face to face instead of waiting for a response as you would have to with an email, you still have to wait for the other person to be online. If you want to chat with someone and they are not online, the chat room isn’t going to do you much good. Sometimes people will prearrange times to get online and chat with another person. This is one way to overcome this con. Next, I will discuss social networking sites. Some examples of social networking sites would be MySpace, Facebook, Classmates.com, and Twitter. Social networking can be a wonderful and fun way to keep in touch and communicate with your family, friends, and colleagues. They can save you time and effort. If you need to get in touch with someone, and you are both members of the same social networking site, you can quickly and easily send him/her a message on the site. Instead of having to make arrangements and plans to meet at a certain place, at a certain time, you can discuss things on the site. Social networking sites can also be a great place to get in touch with old friends or talk to people that you don’t often get to see. You canShow MoreRelatedSocial Research 2.0: Virtual Snowball Sampling Method9226 Words   |  37 PagesInternet Research Emerald Article: Social research 2.0: virtual snowball sampling method using Facebook Fabiola Baltar, Ignasi Brunet Article information: To cite this document: Fabiola Baltar, Ignasi Brunet, (2012),Social research 2.0: virtual snowball sampling method using Facebook, Internet Research, Vol. 22 Iss: 1 pp. 57 - 74 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/10662241211199960 Downloaded on: 11-05-2012 References: This document contains references to 48 other documentsRead MoreTechnology Essay11684 Words   |  47 PagesRelationships are being built online or through phones. 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Child Day Care - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 213 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2018/12/18 Category Society Essay Type Report Level High school Tags: Children Essay Student Essay Did you like this example? Child day care is an essential resource for parenting students. Quality and reliable daycare services allows students to further with their college education and graduate successfully. Excelling in education enables the students to acquire a quality economic life in which they can provide for their children, community, families and contribute to the development of the nations economy. The anticipated child daycare center will be constructed at Baker College of Allen Park, building B room 107. The daycare will provide care for students toddlers and children that attend Bakers College. The establishment, construction, and operation of the daycare will require much capital and thus eligible for substantial funding. Therefore, various funding sources can help maneuver the challenge. Federal financing sources Child Care and Development Funds that constitute the primary national program that deals with children care services and quality. Child and Adult Care Food Programs that is managed by United States Department of agriculture. USDA Special Milk Program- it will cater for toddlers milk costs Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. Individuals with Disability Education Act Grants Perkins Grants finances academic support operations State financing sources Michigans Targeted State Higher Education Funding for Campus Prekindergarten funding State Child Care Funding Child and Dependent Care Tax Credits Other financial sources Baker College financial support Donations from charities Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Child Day Care" essay for you Create order

The Biological Importance of Water Free Essays

The Biological Importance of Water for Living Organisms Water is made up of two elements, 2 positively charged hydrogen molecules and one negatively charged oxygen molecule. Water molecules have uneven charge distribution as one end of the molecule is slightly positive and the other slightly negative, this is called polar. Ionic substances such as sodium chloride dissolve easily in water because the positively and negatively charged ions are separated due to the dipole nature of water. We will write a custom essay sample on The Biological Importance of Water or any similar topic only for you Order Now As water is dipolar, the positively charged atoms of one water molecule attracted the negatively charged molecule of another water molecule. This is called hydrogen bonding. The hydrogen bonding between each molecule results in water being liquid at room temperature as it takes a lot of energy to turn it into gas due to its high heat capacity. Hydrogen bonding makes water extremely cohesive. Cohesion is the attraction between molecules of the same type (e. g two water molecules). Water is very cohesive due to the dipolar nature of the molecule. Cohesion helps the water to flow which is important in its transportation and enables substances to be easily dissolved and transported. Waters dipole nature also makes it a good solvent. A lot of substances which take part in biological reactions are ionic, which means they are either made of one positively charged atom or molecule, or one negatively charged atom or molecule. As water is dipole, it means that the positively charged hydrogens will be attracted to the negative atoms or molecules, and the negatively charged oxygen will be attracted to the positively charged atoms or molecules, resulting in ions being totally surrounded by water molecules. In other words, the atoms or molecules will be dissolved by the water. Water is important to living organisms because its molecules can move freely enabling chemical reactions to occur easily in solution. For example, seminal fluid is mostly water which enables fertilisation to occur easily and allows sperm to swim towards the egg. Hydrophilic substances (water loving substances) such as glucose and amino acids dissolve easily due to the nature of their polarity of their charged groups (-OH for sugars, -NH? and COOH for amino acids). As hydrophilic ubstances such as glucose can dissolve in water, it is beneficial for plants as they take up minerals and substances in solution. Furthermore, oxygen is a component of water which also allows organisms to respire in water. Blood Plasma is the main component of blood. Plasma is made of 90% water which enables blood to carry its essential nutrients such as glucose and amino acids as well as respiratory gasses. As respiratory gasses are able to travel through blood plasma, it allows essential processes to take place such as respiration. The plasma also carries other materials such as platelets which allow clotting, this is helped to be transported by the plasmas composition of 90% water. Waters high specific heat capacity allows it act as a buffer. This is essential in endothermic organisms that need to maintain a constant body temperature in order to optimise enzyme activity and regulate its metabolism. The large number of hydrogen bonding makes it difficult for the water molecules to evaporate. When water molecules do evaporate, an exothermic reaction takes place which acts as a cooling mechanism. Water is able to remain a liquid over a large span of temperatures which is essential for metabolism and aquatic organisms. It is beneficial for aquatic organisms who are cold blooded as some may not be able to control their body temperature. It is beneficial as there is a minimal temperature fluctuation which keeps organisms body temperature constant. Keeping a constant temperature is important. In order for living organisms such as enzymes to keep functioning at their best, water needs to be kept a constant temperature to keep the enzymes working at their optimum temperature and stop them from denaturing. Furthermore, water also provides internal support for many living organisms. For example, water fills up in the cells of plants to stop them going flaccid as apposed to their turgid structure. Keeping the cells turgid keeps the plant upright which also benefits the plant when it comes to catching as much light as possible when photosynthesising. Water can also be taken in through the xylem of a plant in a continuous column which is also a benefit for photosynthesis. In addition to that, water also provides internal support for mammals whose fetuses are surrounded in amniotic fluid. This will not only provide protection for the fetus but also allow minerals to pass in and out of the fluid via osmosis. As well as internal support, water also provides external support. Water has a high surface tension which allows some organisms to stay afloat. An example of an organism which uses this to its advantage is a pond skater. They use the high surface tension to walk/glide along the waters surface, as there is a high tension, it prevents it from sinking. Furthermore, a high surface tension allows ice caps to stay afloat which provides insulation for aquatic organisms underneath. Another reason for why ice caps stay afloat is that water is less dense when frozen. This means that the ice caps do not fall through into the water as it is less dense so it remains on the waters surface. Water is also essential for many chemical reactions such as photosynthesis and hydrolysis. In photosynthesis, water is transparent which allows light to penetrate through to the chlorophyll to absorb as much sunlight as it can. It also allows water to absorbed up the xylem in a constant column which also aids photosynthesis. During hydrolysis, water breaks certain polymers which helps to break up salts when they are being dissolved. Water also provides lubrication to bones as it makes up synovial fluids in bone joints and the pleural fluid which surrounds the lungs. Lastly, water also has a significance in the food chain. Producers which are mainly made up of water such as lettuce and leaves are relied on to provide water for consumers. Water has a huge biological importance for all living organisms as it is the building blocks to each individual organism. Without water, there may not even be the life forms we see on this earth today. How to cite The Biological Importance of Water, Essay examples

Business IT Alignment Business Consumer Satisfaction

Question: Describe about the Business IT Alignment for Business Consumer Satisfaction. Answer: Introduction: The study includes the information that an organization can analyse and use for making better stand at the market and consumer satisfaction. Through the use of the Porters 5 forces that is a significant tool for understanding and investigating the competitive advantage, the organizations can create their future strategies. Through the discussion of web2 and web 3 technologies it has been derived that by utilizing this technologies the organizations can facilitate the user-interaction in terms of interface. In addition to that, web 2 and 3 allows the organization to social integration that allows to connect with the consumer 24*7. Porters 5 Forces: Tool for Analyzing Competitive Environment: Analysts all over the globe consider Porter's five forces as an extreme useful tool that is utilized for investigating the competition within business strategy development and industry. Advantages and Disadvantages: The advantages of the Porter's five forces are as following. The tool is simple to use and effective enough to support finding if any power lies within business situation (Porter 1979). Assists organization to gain better competitive position. The disadvantages of the Porter's five forces are as following. It ignores particular factors that are associated with the firm. The external factors are put on emphasis (Porter and Heppelmann 2014). Does not consider institutional issue as an inflectional force rather considers it as only a factor. It cannot assist if any revolutionary alteration occurs in the industry. Multi-industry conglomerates cannot be described or analyzed (Lee et al. 2012). Analysis: The five forces of the Porter's five forces are such as supplier power, buyer power, competitive rivalry, threat of substitution, threat of new entry. Figure 1: The Porter's five forces (Source: Porter 1979) Suppose someone is trying to buy a farm. If Porter's five forces are used then the following can be derived. Supplier power: The uniqueness of the product can affect the suppliers mentality to raise the price. If a product is very crucial for conducting the business it is supplied by one or two suppliers then the supplier can have control over the origination (Porter 1979). Threat of new entry: If the organization can profit from the business extensively then more organizations will be coming into the same industry. Competitive rivalry: Severe competition puts tough downward pressure on costs. The threat of substitution: Whether the product can be extensively used in the local area (Porter and Heppelmann 2014). Buyer power: The buyer power is strong is the competition becomes strong. Pressure on lessening the prices can occur (Lee et al. 2012). Strategic Alignment: IT-business alignment is the communication between the information technology and the business objectives of an organization. For gaining significant success, the organizations make use of these two factors and maintain it over time. The Objective of IT-Business Alignment: At present various organizations are making use of the information technology for attaining various advantages in the future. The advantages are such as reduced costs, enhanced productivity, developing fresh business strategies, sustaining repeatable service levels and many more (Luftman 2003). The role that has been reserved for information technology is specifically subservient in terms of business planning. The strategic divergences ae considered as the counter productive and extremely frustrating. This divergence results into complex IT infrastructure. Because of the complex infrastructure, sustaining and modifying the overlying business operations gets difficult. The prime purpose of the IT-business alignment is to assist the organizations to focus on business focus IT strategy approach rather than conventional retro-fitting business functionality. Improving the IT-Business Alignment: In this context, three strategies has been introduced for enhancing the IT-business alignment. Employing business relationship manager: Various organizations are considering to establish business facing roles that are responsible for developing and maintaining relationship between business and Information Technology (Luftman 2003). Changing vocabulary: All the organizations must utilize the business of reference and focus more on the business objectives rather than investing extensively in the information technology. Establishing governance activity: Through the implementation of the governance activity, the organizations can get great assistance in terms of decision making and investing (Grembergen 2000). The Advantages of Data Management: The benefits of the data management are as following. Allow establishing control: through the implementation of the control over its data, an organization can provide authorization to access its data as per its criteria and business rules (Farber et al. 2012). In addition to that, the organization can also determine that which users can carry out what kind of activities. Data map: The data map should not be considered as a one-time exercise. The data map assists in keeping the organizations data updated (Pitoura and Samaras 2012). This facilitates updating the database. Segmenting data: Through the use of the data mapping process sectioning the data will be simple and effective (Farber et al. 2012). Regular data hygiene activity: Decaying the data will be faster. The data mapping will assist the system to send accurate information to the right person (Pitoura and Samaras 2012). Significant of Adopting Web2 and Web 3 Technologies: Web 2.0: Social networking: Through the social networking, the furthermost migration of people into the virtual world has been possible. Because of this technology, the people are not only able to interact in the virtual world but also able to communicate overseas (Venkatesh, Croteau and Rabah 2014). Video sharing: The video are the most complex element among all thee multimedia. Through sharing the video of it and its product the organization can do promotion in a completely new way (Berthon et al. 2012). Web services and smashups: It utilizes and enables open flows of information from one online platform to another and one online service to another (Venkatesh, Croteau and Rabah 2014). Cloud computing: The cloud computing allows the organization to allow its employees to access the system from remote location (Berthon et al. 2012). Web 3.0: The most significant contribution of the Web 3.0 to the technology is that it allows accessing data from anywhere. The approach was driven the extensive use of the cloud applications and smart phones (Garrigos et al. 2012). Web 3.0 makes sure that a user can access as much data as required from anywhere. Threats that Generate from Dynamic and Complex Technology: One threat that is associated with the advance technology is that the employees get to lose their jobs to the machines as the machines are considered as more accurate than human (Tassey 2014). This is a serious threat to the society as the whole economical structure of the world will be changed. Another threat that the complex and dynamic technology poses that the vulnerability of the technology allows many attackers to gain the sensitive data of the organization. If the services of an organization are customer centric then most priority should be given to secure the information of the user (Bogard, Liu and Chiang 2013). Instead of so much security, the attacker gains access to the consumer data such as account related information. Conclusion: From the above study, it can be concluded that the organization irrespective of its industry can make use of the information technology for enhancing the business objectives and profit. The business-IT alignment is a very good approach for making the business grows in an rapid pace. Instead of having so much significance, the IT-business alignment can make the business vulnerable. Though many benefits and are drawbacks can be stated in the context of complex and dynamic technology, the use of more complex technology will assist in facilitating the daily lives of the people. References: Berthon, P.R., Pitt, L.F., Plangger, K. and Shapiro, D., 2012. Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy.Business horizons,55(3), pp.261-271. Bogard, T., Liu, M. and Chiang, Y.H.V., 2013. Thresholds of knowledge development in complex problem solving: A multiple-case study of advanced learners cognitive processes.Educational Technology Research and Development,61(3), pp.465-503. Farber, F., Cha, S.K., Primsch, J., Bornhovd, C., Sigg, S. and Lehner, W., 2012. SAP HANA database: data management for modern business applications.ACM Sigmod Record,40(4), pp.45-51. Garrigos-Simon, F.J., Lapiedra Alcam, R. and Barber Ribera, T., 2012. Social networks and Web 3.0: their impact on the management and marketing of organizations.Management Decision,50(10), pp.1880-1890. Lee, H., Kim, M.S. and Park, Y., 2012. An analytic network process approach to operationalization of five forces model.Applied Mathematical Modelling,36(4), pp.1783-1795. Luftman, J., 2003. Assessing IT/business alignment.Information Systems Management,20(4), pp.9-15. Pitoura, E. and Samaras, G., 2012.Data management for mobile computing(Vol. 10). Springer Science Business Media. Porter, M.E. and Heppelmann, J.E., 2014. How smart, connected products are transforming competition.Harvard Business Review,92(11), pp.64-88. Tassey, G., 2014. Competing in advanced manufacturing: The need for improved growth models and policies.The Journal of Economic Perspectives,28(1), pp.27-48. Van Grembergen, W., 2000. The balanced scorecard and IT governance. InIRMA Conference(pp. 1123-1124). Venkatesh, V., Croteau, A.M. and Rabah, J., 2014. Perceptions of effectiveness of instructional uses of technology in higher education in an era of Web 2.0. In2014 47th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences(pp. 110-119). IEEE.